Fracture Patterns and Process of Fracture Development in Rock Specimen Deformed Under Confining Pressure

Effects of temperature and confining pressure on mode II fracture toughness of rocks (Case study: Lushan Sandstone)

The fracture mechanics examines the development and expansion of cracks in solids and how they affect the deformation of materials. The stress intensity factors at the tip of the crack and the critical stress intensity factors or fracture toughness of materials are considered in the relevant criteria. There are three main modes of applying forces to a crack including the tensile mode, shear mod...

Effect of Rock Fracture Filling on Mode I and II Fracture Toughness

This paper focuses on some fracture toughness tests performed on the pre-cracked Brazilian specimens of rock-like materials. Also the effect of rock fracture filling on the fracture toughness was considered experimentally.  Fracture toughness is a key parameter for studying the crack propagation and fragmentation processes in rock structures. Fracture mechanics is an applicable tool to improve ...

A Study of Concrete Specimen Change Under Fracture

Volumetric images of small mortar cylinders under load are acquired by X-ray microtomography. The images are binarized at different threshold values, and the connected components are extracted at each threshold with a 3D spaceand time-efficient program. Statistics of volume and surface area of separated concrete segments and cracks are collected and analyzed. Under increasing load, the concrete...

Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Rock Dynamic Fracture

Rapid development of engineering activities expands through a variety of rock engineering processes such as drilling, blasting, mining and mineral processing. These activities require rock dynamic fracture mechanics method to characterize the rock behavior. Dynamic fracture toughness is an important parameter for the analysis of engineering structures under dynamic loading. Several experimental...

Determination of aperture structure and fluid flow in a rock fracture by a high-resolution numerical modeling on the basis of a flow-through experiment under confining pressure